Pancha Sabhai Sthalangal refers to the temples of Lord
Nataraja, a form of Lord
Shiva where he performed the Cosmic Dance
.
Pancha indicates Five,
Sabhai means hall and
Stala means place. All these temples are located in
Tamil Nadu,
India.
Nataraja
A few temples in
Tamil Nadu are closely associated with
Nataraja and have their own myths of dance along with the halls specific to their version of dance. The seven dances of
Lord Siva
can be recognised as the varied facts of single theme viz. the Beauty
and Bliss of the Absolute. Herein lies the aesthetic fact of the dance.
The seven dances are:
It is significant to note that the above classification of
Siva's dance, as mentioned in puranic literature are found within the geographical and cultural limit of
Tamil Nadu. Of the seven dances, the seventh dance,
Ananda Thandavam
is representative and symbolic of the themes inherent in all other
dances. The seventh is a composite ideal of the main tenets of
Saiva Siddhanta Philosophy. The dance itself is a source of supreme aesthetic enjoyment of the beauty and bliss of god
[3]
The Five Temples
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